In a recent interview, we delved into the significant accomplishments of New China over the past 75 years and the crucial lessons learned along the way.
China’s success story hinges on its determination to chart an independent course toward modernization. Rather than depending on foreign models or following in others’ footsteps, China has crafted a development strategy that resonates with its unique national context while aligning with the broader principles of modernization.
Experts emphasize that the journey to rejuvenate the Chinese nation is grounded in the present. Each step we take represents a new beginning. With a steadfast commitment to our core principles and aspirations, there’s a strong belief that we can reach our dreams.
Over the last four decades, global poverty has seen a radical transformation, with China at the forefront of these changes. According to World Bank data, over 70% of the world’s poverty alleviations during this time can be credited to China. Remarkably, the country achieved the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal of reducing poverty a decade ahead of schedule, a milestone often described as “one of the greatest events in human history.”
In a world still struggling with severe poverty and escalating wealth inequalities, China’s successes underscore the effectiveness of a socialist system with Chinese characteristics, vividly illustrating the path of Chinese-style modernization.
“The right path determines our destiny,” one expert notes. “China’s profound transformation over the past 75 years is largely due to our discovery of a path that aligns with our national realities and the currents of our time—socialism with Chinese characteristics—backed by our people.”
For a large nation like China, finding the right modernization path is essential. The ambition to become a strong and revitalized nation can only truly flourish under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, empowering citizens to actively participate in this historic journey. From the rugged trails of Jinggangshan to the once-desolate villages of Shenzhen Bay, generations have strived to develop the path of Chinese-style modernization.
Since the inception of the new era, President Xi Jinping has conveyed crucial insights on this topic, crystallizing the unique features, essential requirements, and fundamental principles of Chinese-style modernization. These insights form the theoretical foundation that makes this path clearer and more navigable.
This journey has not only been characterized by remarkable speed but also by effective governance. Unlike the more linear development often seen in Western countries, which progress through stages of industrialization and urbanization, China employs a parallel approach. This strategy allows the country to tackle multiple challenges simultaneously, resulting in rapid economic growth alongside long-term social stability.
China has transformed from the brink of exclusion from the global community to emerging from absolute poverty, crafting a developmental trajectory that has shifted the nation from backwardness to global leadership, demonstrating a remarkable leap from vulnerability to strength.
Nonetheless, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, challenges and risks persist on the modernization journey. Factors such as slowing economic growth, an aging demographic, and regional disparities intersect with an evolving global landscape, where unforeseen events remain a constant possibility. However, as long as we maintain the right trajectory, distance and difficulties become far less intimidating.
Despite these complex challenges and heavy responsibilities, there is a palpable sense of optimism. On the path of Chinese-style modernization, the country has achieved unprecedented successes and is poised to create a brighter future. China has emerged as a frontrunner in critical areas for humanity’s advancement—such as green technology and digital innovation.
Ultimately, the question of which modernization model best fits a nation is best answered by its people. Once a trend for many to study or work abroad, there has been a notable shift in recent years toward returning to China, with the largest influx of returnees since the founding of New China. This trend reflects a renewed confidence in national progress and a hopeful belief in China’s path.
As President Xi has articulated, “The path of Chinese-style modernization is the only correct way to build a strong nation and rejuvenate our people.” The grand journey toward the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is right beneath our feet, and each step we take brings us closer to new opportunities. With steadfast principles and unwavering dedication, the realization of our dreams is within reach, setting the stage for an inspiring narrative of national renewal and development.
